Capsular Contracture Treatment
Capsular contracture is a condition that affects some individuals after breast augmentation or reconstruction surgery. It occurs when the body forms excessive scar tissue around a breast implant, leading to firmness, discomfort, or changes in appearance. With proper diagnosis and treatment, this condition can be managed effectively to restore comfort and aesthetics.
What Is Capsular Contracture?
Capsular contracture develops when the capsule of scar tissue surrounding a breast implant tightens abnormally. While some scarring is normal, excessive constriction can lead to symptoms like pain or misshapen breasts. Causes include bacterial contamination, hematomas, trauma, and even genetic predisposition. Smoking, implant type, and surgical techniques also influence risk levels.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
Common symptoms include breast firmness, pain, distortion, or changes in implant position. Diagnosing capsular contracture involves a clinical examination by a plastic surgeon, often supplemented by imaging techniques like ultrasound or MRI to determine the extent of the issue.
Stages of Capsular Contracture
Capsular contracture is classified into four grades using the Baker grading system:
- Grade I: Soft, normal breast appearance.
- Grade II: Slight firmness, no visible distortion.
- Grade III: Noticeable firmness and some visible distortion.
- Grade IV: Severe firmness, pain, and significant distortion.
Treatment becomes more intensive as severity progresses, with surgical interventions often required for Grades III and IV.
Causes and Risk Factors
Several factors can trigger capsular contracture, including bacterial contamination, implant rupture, or surgical trauma. Implant type plays a role, with smooth implants often associated with lower risk. Preventive measures, such as advanced surgical techniques and strict sterilization protocols, significantly reduce the chances of developing this condition.
Treatment Options
Treatment approaches depend on the severity and stage of capsular contracture:
- Non-Surgical Treatments: Early-stage contracture may respond to massage, certain medications, or external compression therapies.
- Surgical Treatments: Severe cases often require procedures such as capsulectomy (removal of the scar tissue) or implant replacement.
Prevention Strategies
Preventing capsular contracture begins with choosing a skilled and experienced surgeon. Post-operative care is equally vital, including maintaining proper hygiene, avoiding smoking, and following activity restrictions during the healing phase. Regular check-ups also help catch early signs before they worsen.
Recovery After Capsular Contracture Treatment
Recovery time depends on the treatment method. Non-surgical approaches typically involve minimal downtime, while surgical options require a few weeks to months for full healing. Swelling, bruising, and mild discomfort are common, but most patients achieve improved comfort and breast appearance.
Choosing the Right Surgeon for Capsular Contracture Treatment
Selecting the right surgeon is critical for successful treatment. Look for a plastic surgeon with extensive experience in capsular contracture cases. At Foglietti Fostyk Plastic Surgery in Beachwood, OH, we are committed to providing our patients with access to highly skilled care to address thier unique needs.
Take the Next Step Toward Recovery
If you’re experiencing symptoms of capsular contracture or want to learn more about prevention and treatment options, contact Foglietti Fostyk Plastic Surgery in Beachwood, OH, to schedule a consultation. Let us help you feel confident and comfortable again.
